خواتین افسانہ نگاروں کے افسانوں میں طنزیہ و مزاحیہ عناصر (تکنیک اور تصورات کے تناظر میں) Satire and humorous elements in the fictions of Female fiction writers (In the context of techniques and concepts) Section Urdu Literature

Abstract

Humor and satire, in spite of being different from each other are inseparable. The purpose of the humor is to entertain, while satire reflects the inequalities and contradictions of society in a slightly bitter way, so that it can be remedied. As if the satirist's eye falls on the social ulcers, he wants to treat it with sweet pills, while the satirist performs the duty of surgery. The political, social and economic upheavals and changes that took place on the continent in the early decades of the twentieth century, especially after the First World War, all became the subject of myths. These political and social factors and their effects have been described by women fiction writers in a humorous way. Writings and attitudes have sought to create values that will eliminate these negative traits from society and promote positive roles and behaviors in society. The article under review discusses the fictions of women novelists who have a significant tendency towards satire. There is no shortage of satire in pure comedy fiction as well as serious women's fiction. There are elements of satire and humor throughout women's literature, especially in fiction. Literature is both a reflection of life and a pulse, especially fiction is the genre of literature that feels closer to human life. Women fiction writers have also taken the whole content of fiction from their environment and realities of life.